Variable = Expression;

                            example...        int num = a * b;

Logical if statement         no else

           if ( condition )
                  {
                     true statements
                   }

Logical if statements  simple form

            if ( condition )
                  true statement;;
                      else
                          false statement;;

                             example......        if ( a == b)
                                                                    count =1;
                                                                 else
                                                                     count =2;
 

Logical   if   else  statements  using brackets

            if  ( condition )
                {
                    true statements
                }
                 else
                {
                   false statements
                }

                          example....        if ( a > b)
                                                        {
                                                            count = 1;
                                                            tot=tot+a;
                                                          }
                                                         else
                                                         {
                                                            count = 2;
                                                            tot=tot+b;
                                                          }

do
     {

         statements;

     }    while ( condition );     //  repeat loop while condition is true 

while ( condition )         // while condition is true perform the loop
     {
        statements;
     }                          

for (starting value; test condition ; increment )
    {
        statements;
     }

                       example...            for(a=1;a<100;a=a+1)
                                                        {
                                                                 .......
                                                                 .......
                                                         }